完整的注册表操作实例 VBS脚本

”’注册表查询/操作
On Error Resume Next
Const HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT = &H80000000”’设置注册表5大根键，HKCR———–①
Const HKEY_CURRENT_USER = &H80000001”’HKCU
Const HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE = &H80000002”’HKLM
Const HKEY_Users = &H80000003”’HKU
Const HKEY_Current_Config = &H80000005”’HKCC
Const REG_SZ = 1”’设置注册表键值类型，字符串型—————————②
Const REG_EXPAND_SZ = 2”’扩展字符串型
Const REG_BINARY = 3”’二进制型
Const REG_DWORD = 4”’双字节型
Const REG_MULTI_SZ = 7”’多字符串型
Const KEY_QUERY_VALUE = &H0001”’查询注册表权限，查询数值—————–③
Const KEY_SET_VALUE = &H0002”’设置数值
Const KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY = &H0004”’创建子项
Const DELETE = &H00010000”’删除项值
”’—————–配置环境(路径)—————————————-00
strComputer = “.”
Set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject(“WScript.Shell”)
Set oReg=GetObject(“winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\” & strComputer & “rootdefault:StdRegProv”)
strKeyRoot = HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
Regpath = “HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE”
strKeyPath = “SoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun”
WshSHell.popup “设置路径【HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun】成功”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————–创建主键”REG_KEY_SZ”———————————-01
strKeyPathNew = “SoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRunUser_baomaboy””’注意因为是新建主键，要多加个“”
oReg.CreateKey strKeyRoot, strKeyPathNew
WshSHell.popup “创建主键【HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRunUser_baomaboy】成功”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————–创建字符串值”REG_SZ”———————————-02
strValueName=”1字符串名”
strValue=”字符串值”
oReg.SetStringValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, strValueName, strValue
WshSHell.popup “创建字符串【HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun1字符串名】成功”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————–创建双字节值”REG_DWORD”——————————–
strValueName=”2双字节名”
strValue=1
oReg.SetDWORDValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, strValueName, strValue
WshSHell.popup “创建双字节值【HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun2双字节名】成功”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————–创建多字符串”REG_MULTI_SZ”—————————–
strValueName=”3多字符串名”
arrStringValues = Array(“QQ25926183”, “userbaomaboy”,”LLKJ”, “玲珑科技”)
oReg.SetMultiStringValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, strValueName, arrStringValues
WshSHell.popup “创建多字符串【HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun3多字符串名】成功”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————–创建扩展字符串”REG_EXPAND_SZ”————————–
strValueName = “4扩展字符串名”
strValue = “%PATHEXT%”
oReg.SetExpandedStringValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, strValueName, strValue
WshSHell.popup “创建扩展字符串【HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun4扩展字符串名】成功”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————–创建二进制值”REG_BINVRY_SZ”—————————-
RegPathEr=Regpath&”SoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun5二进制值”
WshSHell.RegWrite RegPathEr,1,”REG_BINARY”
WshSHell.popup “创建二进制值【HKLMSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun5二进制值】成功”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————– 读取字符串值”REG_VALUE”——————————-
oReg.GetStringValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, “1字符串名”, strRunCommand
WshSHell.popup “读取字符串值:”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&strRunCommand&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————– 读取双字节值”REG_DWORD”——————————-
oReg.GetDWORDValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, “2双字节名”, strRunCommand
WshSHell.popup “读取双字节值:”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&strRunCommand&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————– 读取多字符串值”REG_MULTI_SZ”————————–
oReg.GetMultiStringValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, “3多字符串名”, arrValues
For Each strValue In arrValues
DuoString=DuoString&vbcrlf&strValue
Next
WshSHell.popup “读取多字符串值:”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&DuoString&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————– 读取扩展字符串”REG_EXPAND_SZ”————————-
oReg.GetExpandedStringValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, “4扩展字符串名”, strValue
WshSHell.popup “读取扩展字符串值:”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&strValue&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————– 读取二进制值”REG_BINVRY_SZ”—————————-
oReg.GetBinaryValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, “5二进制值”, strValue
For i = lBound(strValue) to uBound(strValue)
ErString=ErString&strValue(i)
Next
WshSHell.popup “读取二进制值:”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&ErString&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————– 枚举主键”SUB_KEY”————————————–
oReg.EnumKey strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, arrSubKeys
For Each subkey In arrSubKeys
ArrSubKeyStr=ArrSubKeyStr&vbcrlf&subkey
Next
WshSHell.popup “枚举主键:”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&ArrSubKeyStr&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————– 枚举键值和键值类型”KEY_Value_Types”——————–
oReg.EnumValues strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, arrValueNames, arrValueTypes
For i=0 To UBound(arrValueNames)
If Len(arrValueNames(i)) > 0 Then
Select Case arrValueTypes(i)
Case REG_SZ ValueType=” >>>是：字符串值”
Case REG_EXPAND_SZ ValueType=” >>>是：扩展字符串值”
Case REG_BINARY ValueType=” >>>是：二进制值”
Case REG_DWORD ValueType=” >>>是：双字节值”
Case REG_MULTI_SZ ValueType=” >>>是：多字符串值”
End Select
arrValueStr=arrValueStr&vbcrlf&arrValueNames(i)&ValueType
End If
Next
WshSHell.popup “枚举键值和类型:”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&arrValueStr&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————– 枚举键值和键值内容一”KEY_Value_Contenct”—————-
oReg.EnumValues strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, arrValueNames, arrValueTypes
For i=0 To UBound(arrValueNames)
If Len(arrValueNames(i)) > 0 Then
oReg.GetStringValue strKeyRoot,strKeyPath,arrValueNames(i),strValue”’适应于字符串型
ValueStr=ValueStr&vbcrlf&arrValueNames(i)&vbcrlf&strValue
end if
Next
WshSHell.popup “枚举键值和内容一:”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&ValueStr&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————– 枚举键值和键值内容二”KEY_Value_Contenct”—————-
oReg.EnumValues strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, arrValueNames, arrValueTypes
i=0
For Each strValue in arrValueNames
If Len(strValue) > 0 Then
i=i+1
oReg.GetStringValue strKeyRoot,strKeyPath,strValue,strRunCommand”’适应于字符串型
intLength = Len(strRunCommand)
if intLength > 35 then”’美化回显，(可再加代码判路径是否包含断汉字)
strRunCommand = Left(strRunCommand, 20)&”……”&Right(strRunCommand, 13)
end if
StrRoot= i&”.【”&strValue&”】”&vbCRLF&” “&strRunCommand
ARoot=ARoot&vbCRLF&StrRoot
End If
Next
WshSHell.popup “枚举键值和内容二:”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&ARoot&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————– 删除键值”REG_VALUE”————————————-
oReg.DeleteValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, “5二进制值”
WshSHell.popup “删除键值:”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&Regpath&””&strKeyPath&”5二进制值”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————– 删除主键”SUB_KEY”—————————————
oReg.DeleteKey strKeyRoot, strKeyPathNew
WshSHell.popup “删除主键:”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&Regpath&””&strKeyPathNew&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’—————–判断键值是否存在—————————————–
strValue=”””病毒”””
oReg.GetStringValue strKeyRoot,strKeyPath,strValue,strRunCommand
If IsNull(strRunCommand) Then
WshSHell.popup strValue&”此注册表键值不存在.”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
Else
WshSHell.popup strValue&”注册表中存在此键值.”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
End If
”’—————– 检查注册表访问权限”Check Up Extent Of Power”————
oReg.CheckAccess strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, bHasAccessRight
If bHasAccessRight = True Then
aaa=”可以查询数值”
Else
aaa=”不可查询数值”
End If
oReg.CheckAccess strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, KEY_SET_VALUE, bHasAccessRight
If bHasAccessRight = True Then
bbb=”可以设置数值”
Else
bbb=”不可设置数值”
End If
oReg.CheckAccess strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY, bHasAccessRight
If bHasAccessRight = True Then
ccc=”可以创建主键”
Else
ccc=”不可创建主键”
End If
oReg.CheckAccess strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, DELETE, bHasAccessRight
If bHasAccessRight = True Then
ddd=”可以删除键值”
Else
ddd=”不可删除键值”
End If
WshSHell.popup “注册表访问权限:”&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&Regpath&””&strKeyPath&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&aaa&vbcrlf&bbb&vbcrlf&ccc&vbcrlf&ddd&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&”5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!”, 5, “QQ:25926183”, 0 + 64
”’－－－－－恢复注册表原样——–
oReg.DeleteValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, “4扩展字符串名”
oReg.DeleteValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, “3多字符串名”
oReg.DeleteValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, “2双字节名”
oReg.DeleteValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, “1字符串名”
”’—————–监视注册表键值”REG_KEY_SZ”——————————-
”’用以对注册表中HKLMSOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun1字符串名”分支下的所有更改内容进行监视。
‘Set wmiServices = GetObject(“winmgmts:root/default”)
‘Set wmiSink = WScript.CreateObject(“WbemScripting.SWbemSink”, “SINK_”)
‘wmiServices.ExecNotificationQueryAsync wmiSink, _
‘”SELECT * FROM RegistryValueChangeEvent WHERE Hive=’HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE’ AND ” & _
‘”KeyPath=’SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run’ AND ValueName=’1字符串名'”
‘WScript.Echo “开始监视注册表HKLM_Run主键键值的值的变化……” & vbCrLf
‘While(1)
‘WScript.Sleep 1000
‘Wend
‘Sub SINK_OnObjectReady(wmiObject, wmiAsyncContext)
‘WScript.Echo “………注册表改变……” & vbCrLf & _
‘”———-监视注册表键值的值变化———–” & vbCrLf & _
‘wmiObject.GetObjectText_()
‘WScript.Quit(0)”’用作发现修改则提示后退出
‘End Sub
”’—————–监视注册表主键”REG_SubKey_SZ”—————————–
”’监视注册表，以发现对 HKLMSOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun 的任何更改。
‘Set wmiServices = GetObject(“winmgmts:root/default”)
‘Set wmiSink = WScript.CreateObject(“WbemScripting.SWbemSink”, “SINK_”)
‘wmiServices.ExecNotificationQueryAsync wmiSink, _
‘”SELECT * FROM RegistryKeyChangeEvent WHERE Hive=’HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE’ AND ” & _
‘”KeyPath=’SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run'”
‘WScript.Echo “开始监视注册表HKLM_Run主键的键值变化……” & vbCrLf
‘While(1)
‘WScript.Sleep 1000
‘Wend
‘Sub SINK_OnObjectReady(wmiObject, wmiAsyncContext)
‘WScript.Echo “………注册表改变……” & vbCrLf & _
‘”———-监视注册表主键键值变化———–” & vbCrLf & _
‘wmiObject.GetObjectText_()
‘WScript.Quit(0)”’用作发现修改则提示后退出
‘End Sub
”’—————–监视注册表根键”REG_RootKey_SZ”—————————-
”’监视注册表，以发现对 HKLM 的任何更改。
Set wmiServices = GetObject(“winmgmts:root/default”)
Set wmiSink = WScript.CreateObject(“WbemScripting.SWbemSink”, “SINK_”)
wmiServices.ExecNotificationQueryAsync wmiSink, _
“SELECT * FROM RegistryTreeChangeEvent WHERE Hive=’HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE’ AND RootPath=””
WScript.Echo “开始监视注册表HKLM根键的所有变化……” & vbCrLf
While(1)
WScript.Sleep 1000
Wend
Sub SINK_OnObjectReady(wmiObject, wmiAsyncContext)
WScript.Echo “………注册表改变……” & vbCrLf & _
“———-监视注册表根键所有变化———–” & vbCrLf & _
wmiObject.GetObjectText_()
WScript.Quit(0)”’用作发现修改则提示后退出
End Sub